Toddler Behavior
Anger
Many
parents are greatly surprised by their toddler behavior when he/she
displays
anger. A toddler’s anger can seem so powerful and at times so
personally
directed, that it is hard not to react powerfully back. Parents can
then be taken
by surprise at the intensity behind their own emotions and experience
considerable shame in the way they are confronted by their toddler’s
aggression, tantrums and out right rage.
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Temper
tantrums happen as your toddler develops more autonomy, and
reaches out
towards greater independence.
Because he still
lacks the emotional, verbal and mental skills at this
stage in his development, he needs
you to support him with clear, firm, consistent
boundaries to help him learn to
control his out of control
emotions.
He needs
you to teach him how to be authentic with his angry feelings by
observing you
being authentic with yours. |
Toddler Behavior
Because a
toddler’s angry outburst is often so sudden, we all know,
as
parents, that
there
are times when we have been less than acceptable in our responses,
especially when
we are caught off guard. Tiredness,
ill
health and exasperation all bring out the worst in us.
Prevention
is always the first answer in regard to toddler behavior. Watch out for your child’s
signs of
tiredness, hunger and thirst. Keep to a regular routine for mealtimes
and
bedtimes. Be warm and affectionate and ensure your child feels as safe
and
secure as possible. All
these actions
are part of prevention.
Your
childhood anger
Take a
moment to think back into your own childhood.
Try to remember a time when you were little
and feeling confused,
afraid, tired, cantankerous and quite out of sorts.
Do you
remember having tantrums? Loosing
your
temper? Displaying
your anger?
How was it
dealt with in your family?
What did
your parents do when you were really angry?
Were you
allowed to be angry and let them know it?
Try to feel
your feelings in regard to these questions.
Any answers you can come up with will help you
to understand your
responses to your own child’s anger.
Do you find
your reactions to your toddler’s tantrums disturbing?
Is
it because you are embarrassed and
ashamed, or do you fear that they are out of your control?
Toddler Behavior - Temper
Tantrums
If you
watch your toddler really expressing his anger, you can see it is in a
totally
all out physical way. The
movements used
help him to release emotion from every part of his body.
His
legs flail, his arms pump, he yells,
grimaces, hits out and he tries to punch everything around him. If he
is left
to follow the course of the tantrum, he is usually physically subdued
by the
sheer amount of pent up emotion which has been released and he is calm
again.
However,
most young children never get this far in a tantrum.
Parents by and large go to some sort of
measure to ensure that their toddler is restrained, prevented, held,
distracted
or punished for letting go of his angry feelings.
This
is because we were all generally treated
in this way when we were young and we have been conditioned to feel
ashamed or
fearful of anger and of angry outbursts.
Toddler Behavior - Support and Reassurance 
A toddler needs to learn how to control these powerful emotions and he needs
you
to help
him and show him how.
He needs to have a supporting and calming
presence when
he explodes with rage so that he doesn’t grow up to feel ashamed of his
anger,
his emotions and himself.
As you reassure him, soothe him and help him to
calm,
his emotional memory stores this up.
It is this memory of being
reassured and
comforted that helps him to learn how to control his distressing angry
outbursts.
Think back
again to your own childhood anger. What is it that you would have
needed most when
you were small and feeling out of control? Nine
times out of ten the answer is comfort.
Toddler Behavior - Comfort
What sort
of comfort are we referring to here?
Exactly the
sort that is needed at that moment – concern, regard, support,
attention, care,
love, calm, soothing comfort.
Most of the
time when your toddler is having a tantrum his emotions are completely
out of
control and he is helpless. He needs you to be in control of your
emotions, not
matching his out of control state.
Temper
Tantrums as Manipulation
However tantrums
can also be acts of manipulation too and in this regard they reflect
back to
the parents their own inability to be consistent. If your child knows
that when
you say no you often don’t mean it, then they will manipulate in the
way they
know how – by throwing a great, noisy tantrum.
Be
consistent – this makes you less able to be manipulated.
The Golden
Rule for Toddler Behavior
It seems to
me that the best rule of thumb to follow when we are unsure about any
of our
reactions and responses as parents is to follow the golden rule.
-
“Do to others
as you would have them do to you”.
- Respond as you would like to be
responded to.
Because
children are people too, I believe that children have the right to be
treated
as I like to be treated.
- I
do not like to be yelled at, pushed, slapped, hit,
or physically mistreated in any way.
- I
do not like being ignored, bullied, shamed, threatened, smacked,
ridiculed or
laughed at.
Therefore I believe it is a child’s right to
expect the same
behavior from me.
It is hard
work to be keeping company with an exuberant, aggressive, angry
toddler, but be
assured that as you respond to them with supportive, calm, consistent, positive attention they
will learn to control
their out of control emotions.
Maintain
authentic expression of your own emotions instead of masking them,
pretending,
stifling, acting and repressing them.
Communicate with your toddler by
expressing your own emotions clearly and genuinely in safe and
effective ways.
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